disparate impact discrimination
Discrimination claims involving apparently neutral policies that have the
effect of discriminating against a certain class of persons, even though such
discrimination may not be intentional. For example, if a city required all police
officers to be at least 5'10" tall, a female applicant would be likely to allege
disparate impact discrimination because the vast majority of women are considerably
shorter. Claims alleging disparate impact discrimination are covered under employment
practices liability insurance (EPLI) policies. See also
Disparate treatment discrimination.
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PLI XXI.B