IRMI Update—Issue #104

An E-mail Newsletter for Risk and Insurance Professionals
ISSN: 1530-7948
January 11, 2005

In This Issue

Message from the Editor

Colleague,

The tragic toll of last month's tsunami in Southeast Asia is unfathomable. With nearly 150,000 casualties, hundreds of thousands of injured, and millions of homeless, it dwarves other recent disasters. The largest relief effort in history is currently underway with governments and non-government organizations participating.

The economic toll will also be heavy. However, the property and casualty insurance industry will experience only modest losses from the disaster because people and small businesses in the region typically do not purchase insurance covering this risk. Even so, I expect many of the insurers with a presence there will realize the wisdom of going beyond the terms of their contracts in some situations to help their customers and will find ways to support the communities in which they do business.

Many risk management lessons can be discerned from this terrible disaster. One is to never assume that something will not happen simply because it has not occurred in the past. This, of course, is why there is no tsunami monitoring/warning system in the Indian Ocean (nor for the east coast of the United States). When analyzing risk, it is important to consider not only the probability of loss but also the potential severity. The worst disasters rarely happen.

Another lesson might well be for organizations to establish a process and system for facilitating emergency communication about impending threats within the organization. It took hours for the tsunami to travel its entire course, inflicting damage all along the way. If the management of one resort near the epicenter had the ability to warn his colleagues in other parts of the region, lives may have been spared. (Of course, a process among governments for doing this would have been even more helpful.)

What other risk management lessons can we take away from this tragedy? Please submit your thoughts and comments.

In closing, I feel compelled to acknowledge our readers in India, Indonesia, and other parts of Southeast Asia. If you live in the region, please know that my colleagues and I—like all Americans—are deeply concerned about the situation there, and we will do what we can to help.

All the best,

Jack

Jack P. Gibson
President
IRMI

Risk Tip

Identifying Ethical Organizations—Last year's headlines gave us many examples of unethical organizations eager to take our money, even our health, for their corporate and their executives' personal gain. Pharmaceutical, financial, regulatory, and even insurance organizations—or at least some of their executives—apparently are among the biggest culprits. Here are three actions you can take to make sure that the people and firms you deal with are ethical, will serve your interests before their own, and will benefit your customers, clients, and other constituents.

  • Inquire about the firms from which your organization buys or sells. If you ask for references, do check them—but expect them to be favorable. Dig deeper by checking with local better business bureaus, newspapers, and courts. Look for clear indicators of conduct that may be ethically or legally questionable. It should not matter if the firms you are investigating know you are looking. If they are prone to dubious conduct and you still choose to do business with them, your inquiries may deter them from victimizing you.
  • When dealing in an area where there have been some real ethical difficulties—such as insurance brokerage commissions or market sharing or severance packages for retiring executives—ask what, specifically, the firm has done to avoid similar difficulties If they are going to be smeared with scandal, make sure none stains you.
  • Make some intentional minor "mistake" that favors the firm with which you are considering doing business and see if anyone with that firm corrects the error. This can be something conceptually equivalent to asking a cashier for change for a $20 while purposely handing the cashier a $50. If the cashier corrects you, fine. But even if the cashier takes your $50 and gives you back bills that total only $20, you do not know whether the act is unethical or just careless. But the incident should start you thinking about other ways to test whether you want to do business with this organization. Test again, in some other context, for your own benefit and for all those who have put their trust in you.

By: George L. Head, Ph.D., CPCU, ARM, CSP, CLU
American Institute for CPCU
Malvern, PA
head@cpcuiia.org
www.aicpcu.org

Suggest a Risk Tip. Send us a practical tip (less than 300 words) for identifying and managing risks, buying insurance, managing claims, or filling gaps in insurance coverages. Submit your tips. We'll acknowledge your contribution as we did for George.

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New Expert Commentary

There are now 617 risk management and insurance articles on IRMI.com. Below you'll find summaries of some recent additions with links to the articles.

What's New in IRMI Online

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Expert Commentator Profile: Marilyn Klinger

Marilyn Klinger has written about surety law and claims for IRMI.com since 2001. A partner in the Los Angeles law firm of Sedgwick, Detert, Moran & Arnold LLP, she is involved in all aspects of surety law, including the preparation of bond and related transaction forms, coverage, claims investigation and administration, surety defense, and salvage. In her column, Ms. Klinger has discussed such topics as surety claims handling, indemnity agreements, letters of credit, and surety bankruptcy issues. For more information on Ms. Klinger, see her full biography and a list of her articles.

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