IRMI Update—Issue #16

An E-mail Newsletter for Risk and Insurance Professionals
ISSN: 1530-7948
May 9, 2001

In This Issue

Message from the Editor

Colleague,

My April 17 editorial struck some nerves! We were inundated with e-mails on the issue of federal versus state regulation. You will find a few interesting excerpts below and a more complete version in my Big Picture column.

Thank you for telling your friends and colleagues about IRMI.com. We especially appreciate those of you who forward IRMI Update to others with an encouragement to subscribe. If your firm would like to add a number of your colleagues to the list, feel free to send us their names and e-mail addresses and we'll gladly add them for you.

On a personal note, I enjoyed seeing so many friends at the RIMS Conference last week. It was particularly gratifying to hear all the kind words of encouragement. I'm glad you are enjoying the newsletter, and I promise we will work hard to keep it fresh and interesting.

Thank you so much for your support! Have a great day.

Jack

Jack P. Gibson
President
IRMI

Risk Tip

Keep Disposable Cameras in Company Vehicles. I suggest to all of my clients that they place a disposable camera in the glove boxes of all company vehicles. No need to explain why. Also, all regular drivers of non-company owned vehicles who sometimes drive on company business might follow suit. Actually, it isn't a bad idea for everyone!

By: Steven B. Steinberg, CPCU
President and Principal Consultant
Entrust Risk Management Services
Houston, TX
E-mail: sbs@argohouston.com

Suggest a Risk Tip. Future issues of IRMI Update will include more risk tips from our readers. Send us a practical tip (less than 300 words) for identifying and managing risks, buying insurance, managing claims, or filling gaps in insurance coverages. We'll acknowledge your contribution as we did for Steve.

New Expert Commentary

We add new Expert Commentary to IRMI.com every week. There are now 133 articles on IRMI.com, and many more are in production. Below you'll find summaries of some recent additions with links to the articles.

  • Court Finds "Direct Physical Loss or Damage" Due to "Impairment of Function and Value"—This article examines the recent Minnesota appellate court decision which determined that the requirement for "direct physical loss or damage" was met in the absence of tangible injury when government regulations rendered cereal unfit for sale, resulting in "an impairment of function and value" of insured property.
  • Imaging: The Vision of Change—By using the imaging process, organizations can better manage change and help employees cope. This article looks at the process and how it can be used to achieve company goals.
  • Information Systems: Which Type Is Right for Your Organization?—Buying a new risk management system is difficult considering all the different applications and alternatives. Learn what types of systems are available and how they can respond to your organization's needs.
  • Introduction to ISO 14001—With the growth of the global economy, public awareness of differences between nations' environmental programs spurred the development of an international standard for environmental sensitivity. This article examines the ISO 14001 standard, certification, and scheduled revisions.

IRMI Products & Services

IRMI Workers Comp. The state law summaries in this reference go far beyond those included in other reference services in both depth and accuracy, and this feature easily justifies the subscription price. However, you get much more for your money. For example, it gives you helpful advice for dealing with each state's assigned risk plan, the competitive state funds, and the monopolistic state funds. Visit IRMI.com for more details and a table of contents.

Your View—Insurance Regulation

Jack's April 17 editorial drew scores of reader responses. We've provided a few excerpts below. Since you have such a high interest in this area, we've also placed a more complete version in his Big Picture column. If we receive additional reader comments on this topic, we will expand the Web version. To express your views, complete the MyView form.

  • "I favor state regulation of personal lines and no regulation of commercial lines. Rating agencies, other independent watch groups, good faith and fair dealing principles of common law, and free market supply and demand factors should be adequate checks on the commercial insurance marketplace. Will this approach produce an environment where no one will be hurt? No. But the current approach doesn't either. In fact, you could argue that the inefficiencies and ineffectiveness of insurance market regulation guarantee that all consumers pay more and receive less."

—Michael M. Kaddatz, Managing Director, ARM Tech, Lake Forest, CA

  • "Your hearty praise for the great work of the NAIC is largely misplaced. For years, the NAIC championed the right of each state to run their insurance department as a private empire, with little regard for the impact it had on agents, brokers, and clients. Only after the broker community was able to push NARAB legislation through Congress did the NAIC sit up and take notice. NARAB would never have been passed, or even proposed, if the NAIC had shown even the slightest interest in seriously addressing the issues of multi-state licensing!

"Only when NARAB passed did the NAIC come to the table. Had NARAB died in committee, it would have been back to business as usual, and the NAIC would have resumed their fierce opposition to any licensing modernization!"

—Robert E. Joyce, Executive Vice President, The Harry A. Koch Co., Omaha, NE

  • "The present system of state regulation of insurance is as antiquated as the horse and buggy, and creates massive inefficiencies on the part of brokers, risk managers, and insurance companies. The only people who seem to gain are the various bureaucracies in each of the state capitals. Insurance, as part of interstate commerce crosses state lines more so than staying within state boundaries; just look at products, automobiles, WC, etc., where the exposure has become much more mobile and should not be limited to any specific state. While I'm leery of federal bureaucracy, can it be worse than what we are presently dealing with, not to mention the fact that some state Insurance Departments spend their time generating political funds for the ruling party and others are just plain dishonest?"

—Luke Halley, Insurance Services Manager, Halliburton Company, Houston, TX

  • "Uniformity of Statutes is great—witness the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC). Federal regulation would be bad—too much power in one place."

—Robert G. Mahan, Esq., PE, Managing Member, Mahan Insurance Brokers LLC, Carlsbad, CA & Mystic, CT

  • "My view is and always has been that a uniform set of regulations would make the insurance industry far more efficient. States' rights are important, and where there are demonstrable reasons to deviate from a national standard, they should be given due consideration. Having said that, I believe there are very few areas where differentiation is warranted.

"I certainly cast my vote for pressing for national standards pertaining to consumer protection and regulation of the insurance industry. I believe this will only come about through federal regulation as I concur that each state will deviate from any guidelines established to the point where the effect is nil."

—Duane K Ludwig, CPCU, ARM, Senior Vice President, Marsh Risk & Insurance Svcs., San Francisco, CA

  • "The thought of state regulators abolishing their own empires requires more imagination than I possess. And, from an insurer perspective, my concern is that we will have 51 hoops to jump through in lieu of the current 50. And, for product filings applicable to just one state, we may have 2 hoops to jump through in lieu of 1. Certainly, if that is the outcome, it wouldn't be an improvement. For the short term, let's see if the devils we know can get their act into some semblance of alignment. If they can't, we can always opt to start over with "big brother" from DC."

—Robert W. Whitman, Division V.P., Great American Insurance Company, Cincinnati, OH

  • "I have seen several times that most states have agreed to accept changes in insurance forms that our state or some other states have refused as being against the interests of our clients. I think a great example is the 72-hour waiting period for business income coverage. When it came through, only one state, Louisiana, would not allow the change unless an endorsement was provided to allow the waiting period to be deleted. Once that endorsement was provided for Louisiana, the rest of us in the other states also wanted the same endorsement. Would the efficiency of a centralized system have allowed that to happen? It may seem to be an obstacle to efficiency, but I believe that we need checks and balances in the insurance industry to preserve the interests of all the parties. I have not seen any indication that a centralized efficient system will do that."

—Chuck Schramm, CIC, CPCU, ARM, AAI, Lamb, Little & Co., Rolling Meadows, IL

  • "I am very opposed to federal regulation. If individual state regulation is less efficient, that is a small price to pay to have the benefits. Benefits include the fact that having 50 departments innovating, deciding, analyzing results is a sort of best practices in the long run. Having only one results in a stagnant—way too powerful/bureaucratic—regulator. Not a good thing at all in the long run."

—Larry Andreano, The Campbell Agency, Inc., Byron Center, MI

  • "The ink on GLB is barely dry, and the states are already making major strides in standardization, where it makes sense. They will never agree on every issue, and I am thankful for that. The state's governance is supposed to reflect the uniqueness of the citizenry. What flies in California or Maine may not suit Virginians or Texans. Ultimately, independent agents, captives, and consumers would be the losers in a federally regulated environment, and the only winners would the national insurers and larger brokers."

—William D. Cundiff Jr., CIC, AAI, President, Wm. Cundiff & Associates, Inc., Fredericksburg, VA

  • "Granted, the current system of having 50 different insurance commissioners is not very efficient, but I have less faith that the federal government can do it any more cost efficiently. One only need to look as far as the rates (and benefits) involved with the USL&H Act as opposed to state workers compensation and you see how inefficient and expensive a federally run program can become."

—Bill Hughs, Vice President, Willis of Louisiana, New Orleans, LA

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